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Ecologies Design
Transforming Architecture, Landscape, and Urbanism
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Book Description
The notion of ecology has become central to contemporary design discourse. This reflects contemporary concerns for our planet and a new understanding of the primary entanglement of the human species with the rest of the world.
The use of the term ‘ecology’ with design tends to refer to how to integrate ecologies into design and cities and be understood in a biologically-scientific and technical sense. In practice, this scientific-technical knowledge tends to be only loosely employed. The notion of ecology is also often used metaphorically in relation to the social use of space and cities. This book argues that what it calls the ‘biological’ and ‘social’ senses of ecology are both important and require distinctly different types of knowledge and practice. It proposes that science needs to be taken much more seriously in ‘biological ecologies’, and that ‘social ecologies’ can now be understood non-metaphorically as assemblages. Furthermore, this book argues that design practice itself can be understood much more rigorously, productively and relevantly if understood ecologically. The plural term ‘ecologies design’ refers to these three types of ecological design. This book is unique in bringing these three perspectives on ecological design together in one place. It is significant in proposing that a strong sense of ecologies design practice will only follow from the interconnection of these three types of practice.
Ecologies Design brings together leading international experts and relevant case studies in the form of edited research essays, case studies and project work. It provides an overarching critique of current ecologically-oriented approaches and offers evidence and exploration of emerging and effective methods, techniques and concepts. It will be of great interest to academics, professionals and students in the built environment disciplines.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction: Towards an ecologies design practice
Peter Connolly, Maibritt Pedersen Zari, Mark Southcombe
Section 1: Biological Ecologies Design and Regeneration
2. Introduction: a shifting paradigm in ecologically focused design
Maibritt Pedersen Zari
3. Engaging with life: the developmental practice of regenerative development and design
Bill Reed and Ben Haggard
4. Designing for living environments using regenerative development: a case study of The Paddock
Dominique Hes and Judy Bush
5. The paradox of metrics: setting goals for regenerative design and development
Richard Graves
6. Ecological design as the biointegration of a set of ‘infrastructures’: the ‘quatrobrid’ constructed ecosystem
Ken Yeang
7. Creating and restoring urban ecologies: case studies in China
Kongjian Yu
8. Towards wildlife-supportive green space design in metropolitan areas: lessons from an experimental study
Amin Rastandeh
9. The new design with nature
Nan Ellin
10. Biomimicry: an opportunity for buildings to relate to place
Dayna Baumeister, Maibritt Pedersen Zari, and Samantha Hayes
11. The emergence of biophilic design and planning: re-envisioning cities and city life
Timothy Beatley
Section 2: Documenting Social Ecologies
12. Introduction: How to Document Urban / Landscape Assemblages
Peter Connolly
13. City boids: diagramming molecular urbanism
Sabine Müller and Andreus Quednau
14. Why would we spend time drawing people doing their washing in a Chinese village?
Nigel Bertram and Marika Neustupny
15. Object-led interview: documenting geographical ideas
Victoria Marshall
16. Mapping informal settlements: a process for action
Diego Ramírez-Lovering, Daša Spasojević, and Michaela F. Prescott
17. Ethnographic drawings and the benefits of using a sketchbook for fieldwork
Karina Kuschnir
18. A landscape architectural anthropology of green: Bahrain
Gareth Doherty
19. Valparaiso Publico: graphic inventory of urban spaces in a Chilean city
Marie Combette, Thomas Batzenschlager, and Clémence Pybaro
20. Being with Hellersdorf: performative counter-mapping as a reflexive practice between architecture and anthropology
Diana Lucas-Drogan and Holger Braun-Thürmann
21. The happy city. An actor-network-theory manifesto
Albena Yaneva
22. The aesthetics of documenting urban and landscape assemblages
Peter Connolly
Section 3: Ecologies Design Practices
23. Introduction: on the need for and potentials of ecological design practice
Mark Southcombe
24. Indigenous ecological design
Rebecca Kiddle
25. Ngāi Tūhoe’s Te Kura Whare: our living building
Jerome Partington and Maibritt Pedersen Zari
26. Design in relationship with an ecological entity: case study design with Te Awa Te Puna
Bridget Buxton
27. On the Rise: case study of a hybrid coastal adaptation strategy
Keiran Ibell
28. There are no sustainable buildings without sustainable people
Fabricio Chicca
29. Labour ecology and architecture
Peggy Deamer
30. Integrating design teaching and practices
Rainer Hirth, Mark Southcombe, and Roseangela Tenorio
31. Stranded assets
Daniel Barber
32. (Hybrid) architecture in and over time
Sofie Pelsmakers, Jenni Poutanen, and Sini Saarimaa
Conclusion
33. A call to ecologies design action
Peter Connolly, Maibritt Pedersen Zari, Mark Southcombe
Editor(s)
Biography
Maibritt Pedersen Zari is a Senior Lecturer in Sustainable Architecture and Interior Architecture in the School of Architecture at Victoria University, New Zealand. Peter Connolly is an Associate Professor of Landscape Architecture in the School of Architecture at Victoria University, New Zealand. Mark Southcombe is the Associate Dean of Postgraduate Research and a Senior Lecturer in the School of Architecture at Victoria University, New Zealand.