Routledge Handbook of Central Asian Politics  book cover
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Routledge Handbook of Central Asian Politics



ISBN 9780415776769
Published June 1, 2022 by Routledge
368 Pages

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Book Description

Since achieving independence in 1991, the five states of Central Asia have increasingly gained geopolitical, economic and strategic significance.  There are several reasons for the region’s rise in importance. Geographic location, at the intersection of Russia, South Asia, China and the Middle East, gives Central Asia a crucial role in the relationships between all these key regions. The Central Asian countries clearly recognize their new role in the world, and in the last decade have entered into strategic alliances. The impact of the region on the global energy supply and markets, due to some countries holding potentially vast pools of oil and natural gas, is well documented, and the forward positioning of armed forces by the United States and Russia in Central Asia highlight the strategic dimension in the “war on terror.” 

The time period covered in the Handbook is contemporary, with a focus on the dynamics and causes behind current issues in the region. Central Asia here centres on the five former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan. The book is structured around four general themes, which contain topically-focused chapters addressing the crucial components of each theme, across the five Central Asian states.

This academic Handbook, produced by experts on the region’s complex politics, fill a void in the existing literature. It is much needed to provide an in depth understanding of political issues in Central Asia.

Table of Contents

Introduction  Part 1: Security and Stability  1. The Politicization of Islam  2. The Status of Minority Populations and Interethnic Conflict  3. Border Issues Between Central Asian States  4. Water Resources and Stability .e.g Military Power and Capacity  Part 2: Development of Political Institutions and National Integration  5. Development of Institutions/Civil Society  6. Democratization of Political System  7. Construction of National Identity  8. Corruption, Patronage and Clan Politics  9. Role and Development of Media  10. Educational Reform  Part 3: Issues in Political Economy  11. Economic Development and Political Issues  12. The Drug Trade  13. Human Trafficking and the Status of Women  14. Internal and External Migration  15. Environmental Degradation  16. Infrastructure and Communications  Part 4: International Relations  17. Geopolitics and International Organizations  18. Relations with Russia  19. Relations with U.S.  20. Relations with South Asia (Afghanistan, Pakistan, India)  21. Relations with China  22. Relations with the EU  23. Geopolitics of Oil and Energy

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Editor(s)

Biography

Reuel R. Hanks is Professor of Geography, Oklahoma State University, US. His research interests include religious/ethnic issues, political geography, economic development and policy in Central Asia. Since 1996, he has been the editor of the Journal of Central Asian Studies.

Dilshod Achilov is Assistant Professor of Political Science at the University of Massachusetts – Dartmouth, US. His research specializations include comparative and international politics, research methods, democratization, civil society, and political Islam.